I-Ammonium cerium nitrate yi-complex eninzi enyibilikayo e-orenji-bomvu ene-oxidation enamandla. Isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-catalyst kunye ne-oxidant ye-organic synthesis, i-initiator ye-polymerization reaction, kunye ne-arhente enobungozi kwiisekethe ezidibeneyo. Njenge-oxidant kunye ne-initiator, i-ammonium cerium nitrate ineenzuzo ze-reactivity ephezulu, ukukhetha okulungileyo, i-dosage encinci, i-toxicity ephantsi kunye nongcoliseko oluncinci.
Inkampani yeWONAIXI (WNX) ibekeCerium Ammonium Nitratekwimveliso enkulu ukususela ngo-2011 kwaye ngokuqhubekayo ukuphucula inkqubo yemveliso ukwenzela ukubonelela abathengi ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kunye nendlela inkqubo yenkqubo yokufaka isicelo Cerium Ammonium Nitrate inkqubo yokuvelisa inkqubo yesizwe patent. Siye sanika ingxelo yophando kunye nophuhliso impumelelo yale mveliso kwisebe lesizwe lenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, kwaye impumelelo yophando yale mveliso iye yavavanywa njengenqanaba eliphambili e-China. Okwangoku, i-WNX inomthamo wonyaka wokuvelisa iitoni ze-3000 ze-Cerium Ammonium Nitrate.
Cerium Ammonium Nitrate | |||||
Ifomula: | Ce(NH4)2(HAYI3)6 | I-CAS: | 16774-21-3 | ||
Ubunzima beFomula: | EC NO: | 240-827-6 | |||
Izithethantonye: | Ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate;I-Cerium (IV) i-Ammonium Nitrate;Ceric ammonium nitrate; | ||||
Iinkcazelo Ngeempawu: | Ikristale e-Orenji ebomvu, inyibilika ngamandla emanzini | ||||
Inkcazo 1 | |||||
Inombolo yomba. | I-CAN-4N | I-ARCAN-4N | |||
I-TREO% | ≥30.5 | ≥30.8 | |||
Ukucoceka kweCerium kunye nokungcola komhlaba okungaqhelekanga | |||||
CEO2/TREO% | ≥99.99 | ≥99.99 | |||
La2O3/TREO% | <0.004 | <0.004 | |||
Pr6eO11/TREO% | <0.002 | <0.002 | |||
Nd2O3/TREO% | <0.002 | <0.002 | |||
Sm2O3/TREO% | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||
Y2O3/TREO% | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||
Ukungcola komhlaba okungaqhelekanga | |||||
Ca % | <0.0005 | <0.0001 | |||
Fe % | <0.0003 | <0.0001 | |||
N / A % | <0.0005 | <0.0001 | |||
K% | <0.0003 | <0.0001 | |||
Zn % | <0.0003 | <0.0001 | |||
Al % | <0.001 | <0.0001 | |||
Ti % | <0.0003 | <0.0001 | |||
SiO2 % | <0.002 | <0.001 | |||
Cl- % | <0.001 | <0.0005 | |||
S/REO % | <0.006 | <0.005 | |||
Ce4+/ΣCe % | ≥97 | ≥97 | |||
[H+]/[M+] | 0.9-1.1 | 0.9-1.1 | |||
NTU | <5.0 | <3.0 |
Inkcazo 2 | |
Inombolo yomba. | EGCAN-4N |
I-TREO% | ≥31 |
Ukucoceka kweCerium kunye nokungcola komhlaba okungaqhelekanga | |
CEO2/TREO% | ≥99.99 |
La2O3/TREO% | <0.004 |
Pr6eO11/TREO% | <0.002 |
Nd2O3/TREO% | <0.002 |
Sm2O3/TREO% | <0.001 |
Y2O3/TREO% | <0.001 |
Ukungcola komhlaba okungaqhelekanga | |
Ca % | <0.00005 |
Fe % | <0.00005 |
N / A % | <0.00005 |
K% | <0.00005 |
Pb % | <0.00005 |
Zn % | <0.00005 |
Mn% | <0.00005 |
Mg% | <0.00005 |
Ni % | <0.00005 |
Cr % | <0.00005 |
Al % | <0.00005 |
Ti % | <0.00005 |
Cd % | <0.00005 |
Cu % | <0.00005 |
NTU | <0.8 |
1. Ukuhlelwa kwezinto okanye umxube
Izinto eziqinileyo ezine-Oxidizing, iCandelo 2
Ukonakaliswa kwisinyithi, udidi 1
Ityhefu ebukhali – ngomlomo, iCandelo 4
Ukonakala kolusu, udidi 1C
Ukuvuselela ulusu, udidi 1
Umonakalo omkhulu wamehlo, udidi loku-1
Inobungozi kwindalo yasemanzini, yexesha elifutshane (Acute) – Udidi 1 lweAcute
Inobungozi kwindalo yasemanzini, ixesha elide (Ezingapheliyo) – Udidi lwezigulo 1
2. Ieleyibhile ze-GHS, kubandakanywa neengxelo zokhuseleko
Iipictogram | |
Igama lomqondiso | Ingozi |
Ingxelo yengozi | I-H272 Inokwandisa umlilo; oxidizerH290 Isenokuba yingozi kwisinyithiH302 Iyingozi xa iginyiweH314 Ibangela ukutshisa kolusu kakhulu kunye nomonakalo wamehloH317 Inokubangela ukungezwani nolusuH400 Yityhefu kakhulu kubomi basemanziniH410 Yityhefu kakhulu kubomi basemanzini kunye neziphumo ezihlala ixesha elide |
Ingxelo yokhuseleko | |
Uthintelo | P210 Gcina kude nobushushu, iindawo ezishushu, iintlantsi, amadangatye avulekileyo kunye neminye imithombo yokutshisa. Akutshaywa.P220 Zigcine kude nempahla kunye nezinye izinto ezitshayo.P280 Nxiba iiglavu ezikhuselayo/impahla yokukhusela/ukhuseleko lwamehlo/ukukhusela ubuso.P234 Gcina kuphela kwipakethe yokuqala.P264 Hlamba … ngocoselelo emva kokuba uyibambe.P270 Musa ukutya, ukusela okanye ukutshaya xa usebenzisa le mveliso.P260 Musa ukuphefumla uthuli/umsi/igesi/inkungu/umphunga/tshiza. P261 Kuphephe ukuphefumla uthuli/umsi/igesi/inkungu/umphunga/isitshizi. P272 Impahla yokusebenza engcolisekileyo ayivumelekanga ukuba iphume emsebenzini. P273 Kuphephe ukukhutshelwa kokusingqongileyo. |
Impendulo | Ukucima umlilo IGINILE: Hlamba umlomo. MUSA ukugabha.P303+P361+P353 UKUBA ELUSU (okanye iinwele): Khulula ngoko nangoko zonke iimpahla ezingcolisekileyo. Hlamba ulusu ngamanzi [okanye ishawa].P363 Hlamba impahla engcolileyo phambi kokuba uphinde uyisebenzise. I-P304+P340 UKUBA I-INHALED: Susa umntu emoyeni omtsha kwaye uhlale ukhululekile ukuphefumla. P310 Ngoko nangoko fowunela iPOISON CENTRE/ugqirha/\u2026 P321 Unyango oluthile (bona ... kule leyibhile). P305+P351+P338 UKUBA NGAMEHLO: Hlanza ngononophelo ngamanzi imizuzu emininzi. Susa iilensi zoqhagamshelwano, ukuba zikhona kwaye kulula ukuzenza. Qhubeka uhlamba. P302+P352 UKUBA ULUSU: Hlamba ngamanzi amaninzi/… P333+P313 Ukuba ukucaphuka kwesikhumba okanye irhashalala kwenzeka: Fumana iingcebiso zonyango / ingqalelo. P362+P364 Khulula impahla engcolisekileyo kwaye uyihlambe phambi kokuba uyisebenzise kwakhona. P391 Qokelela ukuchitheka. |
Ugcino | P406 Gcina kwindawo ekwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa/...isikhongozeli esinelayini yangaphakathi exhathisayo.P405 Ivenkile itshixiwe. |
Ukulahlwa | P501 Lahla imixholo/isiqulathi kwi… |
3. Ezinye iingozi ezingabangeli ukuhlelwa
Akukho nanye
Inombolo ye-UN: | I-ADR/RID: UN3085 IMDG: UN3085 IATA: UN3085 | |||
Igama elifanelekileyo lokuthumela le-UN: |
ImiGaqo yoMfanekiso. | |||
Iklasi yengozi yezothutho ephambili: |
| |||
Udidi lwengozi yesibini yezothutho: | - | |||
Iqela lokupakisha: |
| |||
Ukubhalwa kwengozi: | - | |||
Izingcolisi zaseLwandle (Ewe/Hayi): | No | |||
Amanyathelo okhuseleko akhethekileyo anxulumene nezothutho okanye iindlela zothutho: | Izithuthi zothutho ziya kuxhotyiswa ngezixhobo zokulwa nomlilo kunye nokuvuza kwezixhobo zonyango olungxamisekileyo lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobungakanani. Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuxuba i-oxidants kunye neekhemikhali ezidliwayo. ibe yityathanga lokumisa xa itanki (itanki) ilori isetyenziselwa ukuthutha, kwaye isahlulo somngxuma singasetwa kwitanki ukunciphisa umbane ongatshintshiyo oveliswa kukothuka.Ungasebenzisi izixhobo zoomatshini okanye izixhobo ezithambekele kwintlantsi. Kungcono ukuthumela ngenqanawa kusasa nangokuhlwa ehlotyeni. Xa uhamba kufuneka uthintele ukuvela elangeni, imvula, ukuthintela ukushisa okuphezulu. Hlala kude ne-tinder, umthombo wobushushu kunye nendawo yobushushu obuphezulu ngexesha lokumisa. Uthutho lwendlela kufuneka lulandele indlela emiselweyo, musa ukuhlala kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye neendawo ezixineneyo. Akuvumelekanga ukuba batyibilike kuthutho lukaloliwe. Iinqanawa zokhuni kunye nesamente azivumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuthutha isambuku. Iimpawu zengozi kunye nezaziso ziya kuthunyelwa kwiindlela zothutho ngokuhambelana neemfuno zothutho ezifanelekileyo. |